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Choose the Right Rogers PCB Material for Your High-frequency PCB

Choose the Right Rogers PCB Material for Your High-frequency PCB

To fabricate your RF or high-speed product, you need to select the right Rogers PCB material for your high-frequency PCB by checking its laminate system, Dk, Df, and suitable applications. At PCBONLINE, we have in-stock high-frequency laminates in our warehouse and can provide Rogers PCB manufacturing and assembly with a fast turnaround. You can send your Gerber to us for one-stop PCB manufacturing or contact us to choose the appropriate Rogers PCB material. If you have no idea of the Rogers PCB materials yet, check this article.

Rogers PCB materials are highly diverse. Based on the material system and application focus, they can be categorized into six main series: RO4000, RO3000, RT/duroid, CLTE, TMM, and Special Applications. Each series has multiple specific models corresponding to different Dielectric Constants (Dk), Dissipation Factors (Df), thermal resistance, and application scenarios, suitable for various high-frequency and high-speed applications.

1. RO4000 series — common high-frequency/microwave materials

The RO4000 series is based on a fiberglass-reinforced, ceramic-filled hydrocarbon resin system (hydrocarbon resin + ceramic filler + glass fiber). It is the only series that can be hybrid-laminated with FR4 to create Rogers FR4 PCBs. The advantages include lower cost and good processability, so it is suitable for hybrid laminate PCBs.

The Dk range for the RO4000 series is 3.0 to 6.15, and the Df range is 0.0023 to 0.0038.

Applications of the RO4000 series:

  • 5G communication antennas
  • Automotive radar
  • RF modules
  • IoT gateways
  • Microwave power amplifiers

Rogers R4000 common models:

ModelDk @10GHzDfCharacteristics
RO4003C3.380.0027Most classic model, high cost-performance
RO4350B3.480.0037Higher heat resistance, lower water absorption
RO48353.480.0037Enhanced oxidation stability (long-term stable Dk)
RO4730G33.00.0023Low dielectric, suitable for antennas and millimeter wave
RO4360G26.150.0038High frequency + high Dk design (compact antennas)

2. RO3000 series — high-end microwave/PTFE system materials

The RO3000 series is based on a ceramic-filled PTFE system. Advantages include extremely low dielectric loss and highly stable Dk. The Dk range is 3.0 to 10.2, and the Df is 0.0010 to 0.0027.

Applications of the RO3000 series:

  • Millimeter wave radar
  • Phased array antennas
  • Satellite communication (Satcom)
  • Microwave filters
  • Base station array boards

Rogers R3000 common models:

ModelDk @10GHzDfCharacteristics
RO30033.000.0010Ultra-low loss, classic high-frequency material
RO30066.150.0020High frequency, high Dk, for compact structure antennas
RO301010.20.0022Extremely high Dk, suitable for small antenna designs
RO30353.500.0015Balance of stability and cost
RO321010.20.0027High Dk microwave filters
RO3203/RO32063.02/6.150.0016/0.0025Excellent stability, suitable for phased array radar

3. RT/duroid series — pure PTFE high-end microwave materials

The RT/duroid series is a system mixing high-purity PTFE with ceramic or glass microspheres. The advantages are extremely low loss and very high stability. The Dk range is 2.2 to 10.2, and the Df is 0.0009 to 0.0023.

Applications of the RT/duroid series:

  • Aerospace and defense radar
  • Satellite systems
  • Millimeter wave ranging
  • Microwave components
  • RF Power modules

Rogers RT/duroid common models:

ModelDk @10GHzDfCharacteristics
RT/duroid 58802.200.0009Classic low-loss model, widely used in millimeter wave applications
RT/duroid 58702.330.0012High stability, commonly used in radar communication
RT/duroid 60022.940.0012Good thermal stability, low thermal expansion
RT/duroid 6010LM10.20.0023High-frequency high Dk design
RT/duroid 6202 / 6202PR2.900.0015Microwave and power amplifiers

4. CLTE series — low thermal expansion ceramic-filled PTFE materials

The CLTE series material system is ceramic-filled PTFE (low CTE), specifically designed for phased array radar and precision phase control systems. Advantages include extremely low Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE), excellent electrical performance, and dimensional stability. The Dk is 2.94, and the Df is 0.0015 to 0.0018.

Applications of the CLTE series:

  • Phased array radar
  • Aerospace radar antennas
  • Phase shifters
  • Power amplifier modules

Rogers CLTE common models:

ModelDk @10GHzDfCharacteristics
CLTE/CLTE-XT2.940.0015Dimensionally stable, reliable double-sided plating
CLTE-MW2.330.0012High-frequency measurement and millimeter wave design
RT/duroid 6035HTC2.940.0012High thermal conductivity version

5. TMM series — thermally stable ceramic composite materials (non-PTFE system)

The TMM series is a ceramic composite non-PTFE system. Advantages include a low DTE and high mechanical strength, making it suitable for high-power, high-temperature, and high-frequency circuits. The Dk range is 3.27 to 9.8, and the Df is 0.0020 to 0.0023.

Applications of the TMM series:

  • High-frequency power amplifiers
  • Filters
  • Phase controllers
  • Temperature-controlled circuits
  • Precision RF modules

Rogers CLTE common models:

ModelDk @10GHzDfCharacteristics
TMM33.270.0020High-frequency low loss, dimensionally stable
TMM44.700.0020Suitable for filters and phase shifters
TMM6/TMM106.00/9.800.0023/0.0022High Dk design

6. Other series (special applications)

The Special Applications series includes the RO2800 Series, AD Series, RO5500 Series, TC Series, and RO7000 Series. These sub-series differ significantly in their materials, characteristics, Dk, Df, and applications, as shown below.

SeriesRepresentative modelDk @10GHzDfMaterial systemApplication
RO2800 seriesRO2808, RO28102.8 to 3.00.0013Ultra-low loss hydrocarbon compositeMillimeter wave 5G antennas, automotive radar, millimeter wave communication modules
AD seriesAD255C, AD10002.55, 10.20.0015 to 0.0022PTFE + ceramicHigh-gain antennas, phased array antennas, RF feed boards
RO5500 seriesRO5505, RO55105.05, 10.20.0018PTFE flexible materialHigh-frequency flexible antennas, flexible RF interconnects
TC seriesTC350, TC6003.5, 6.00.0020Ceramic-filled thermally conductive materialHigh-frequency power devices, thermal management PCBs, power amplifier modules
RO7000 seriesRO7360G2, RO75303.0, 3.30.0025Hydrocarbon/ceramic compositeHigh-frequency antennas, phased array radar, millimeter wave packaging substrates

Parter with PCBONLINE for One-stop Rogers PCBs

If you have a project plan for high-speed or high-frequency applications, whether you have completed the high-frequency PCB design or not, you can work with the one-stop advanced PCB manufacturer PCBONLINE for turnkey PCB manufacturing, including Rogers PCBs.

Founded in 2005, PCBONLINE has two large advanced PCB manufacturing bases, one PCB assembly factory, stable supply chains, and an R&D team.

Advantages of PCBONLINE in Rogers PCBs

Provide one-stop Rogers PCB manufacturing, including R&D, prototyping, PCB fabrication, component sourcing, PCB assembly, PCBA value-added, and box-build assembly.

Minimum laser drill: 0.075mm, minimum mechanical drill: 0.15mm, with microvia structures of 100 µm and 125 µm. High-density circuit layers up to 20, and microvia layers up to 64.

PCBONLINE grasps the core technologies for Rogers PCB manufacturing, such as impedance control, embedded antenna DFM, expansion/contraction control, etc.

Have ready-to-use Rogers PCB materials in stock, and the storage period is within 45 days (at manufacturers who have no storage, it usually takes 2 to 3 months to purchase base materials).

Can provide various Rogers PCBs, including automotive and aerospace-grade Rogers PCBs, Rogers FR4 PCBs, and Rogers FR4 ceramic PCBs.

Rogers PCB manufacturing is certified with ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, IATF 16949:2016, RoHS, REACH, UL, and IPC-A-600 Class 2/3.

PCBONLINE pays attention to quality and cost-effectiveness in Rogers PCBs. If you want to get a quote or ask questions about Rogers FR4 PCBs, you can send emails to pcb@frankenthalerfoundation.org to get a quote.

Conclusion

Choosing the right Rogers PCB materials is important for any Rogers PCB. By checking the Dk and Df values, the material system, and the suitable applications, you can decide which Rogers PCB model to use. If you need Rogers FR4 PCBs/PCBA or need assistance in your high-frequency project, work with the one-stop Rogers PCB manufacturer PCBONLINE.

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